Dual Citizenship in Spain

lucia lagunas reyes - Our Dual Citizenship in Spain lawyer expert

Spain is a country that has long been known for its diverse culture, multifaceted history, and welcoming atmosphere. In recent years, Spain has also become a popular destination for those seeking dual citizenship in Europe.

Dual citizenship in Spain is an increasingly popular option for many people worldwide. With the rise of globalization, more and more people are looking to acquire Spanish citizenship. With its rich culture, beautiful landscapes, and vibrant cities, Spain is an attractive destination for those seeking dual citizenship. Dual citizenship in Spain allows for movement between countries and the ability to take advantage of the benefits of Spanish citizenship.

How Do You get Dual Citizenship in Spain?

Dual Citizenship in Spain american
spanish citizenship by dna

Dual citizenship in Spain is possible through various methods, including citizenship by option, citizenship by descent, and free movement. Dual citizenship in Spain is a privilege that can be acquired by birth, marriage, and naturalization.

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The first step is to apply for a Spanish passport. You must be at least 18 years old, have an official address in Spain, and have no criminal record. You must also prove that you have sufficient economic resources to support yourself without burdening the state.

You will also need to show your knowledge of the Spanish language or pass a test of your language skills if you are over 65 years old or if you only speak another language other than Spanish or Catalan.

Spanish Citizenship by Descent

Citizenship by descent is another way to have dual citizenship in Spanish. This method is available to those with a parent or grandparent born in Spain. To apply for Spanish citizenship, you must be 18 or older and have legal residence in Spain for at least two years. You must also pass a Spanish language and culture test.

Spanish citizenship by marriage

If you marry a Spanish man or woman you can obtain Spanish citizenship after living legally in Spain for one year and passing the Spanish nationality exam.

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Free Movement

Free movement is a third way to acquire Spanish citizenship. This method is available to citizens of certain American countries who have resided in Spain for at least one year. To apply for Spanish citizenship, you must be 18 or older and have legal residence in Spain for at least one year.

Finally, there are two ways to acquire citizenship by option:

  1. if one of your parents was born in Spain
  2. if you were born outside of Spain but one parent was born in Spain.

Spain dual citizenship requirements

Dual Citizenship in Spain
Does spain allow dual citizenship with mexico? Yes

Once you have met the requirements for obtaining Spanish citizenship, you must apply to the Spanish government. The application must include the following:

  • Proof of your legal residence in Spain.
  • Evidence of your Spanish language and culture test.
  • Proof of your parent or grandparent’s Spanish citizenship.
  • Once your application is approved, you will be granted dual nationality.

Spanish Civil Code
The Spanish Civil Code states that Spanish nationality can be acquired by birth, option, origin, or naturalization. The Spanish race, by chance, is awarded to a child born abroad to a Spanish parent or to a foreign citizen who has lived in Spain for two years. The Spanish nationality by origin is granted to a foreign citizen whose parent was born in Spain. The nationality is naturalization awarded to a foreign citizen who is legally residing in Spain for ten years.

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Which Countries Does Spain Allow Dual Citizenship?

Dual Citizenship Spain
dual nationality agreement

Spain has signed a dual citizenship agreement with other countries. These agreements allow citizens of certain countries to apply for Spanish citizenship without renouncing their original citizenship. The countries that have signed double citizenship agreements with Spain include:

  • Argentina
  • France
  • Uruguay
  • Costa Rica
  • Peru
  • El Salvador
  • Andorra
  • Guatemala
  • Honduras
  • Bolivia
  • Ecuador
  • Panama
  • Paraguay
  • The Dominican Republic
  • Mexico
  • Nicaragua
  • Venezuela
  • Chile
  • Colombia

As you can see in the list of countries, most Latin Americans can obtain Spanish citizenship for Latin America. If they have to live legally in Spain for a minimum of two years to start the process, they can obtain the Spanish non-lucrative visa, golden visa spain or any other visa.

Can a US citizen get Spanish citizenship?

Yes, a US citizen can apply for Spanish citizenship. The procedure differs depending on whether you were born in Spain or have lived there for a particular period of time. The application process is relatively straightforward if you were born in Spain. You will need to provide documentation such as your birth certificate and passport (if applicable). In some cases, you may also be required to submit an affidavit of good conduct.

If you have been residing in Spain for at least five years out of the ten that elapsed since your last departure from Spain (or five years if there was a break), you will automatically become a Spanish citizen upon returning. It means you do not need to take additional steps or complete any other paperwork.

However, suppose you were not born in Spain nor have resided continuously for the requisite period. There are still ways to become dual citizens in Spanish without going through the complicated application process. One method is to apply for naturalization, which allows all conditions except residence to be met in less time than would otherwise be possible. Another way is by using one’s ancestral heritage as proof of connection to Spaniards. However, these options are limited and require significant financial investment on behalf of both yourself and your family.

Regardless of how someone acquired Spanish citizenship, it remains valid throughout their lifetime unless revoked or lost through administrative errors or neglect on behalf of either the government or the individual themselves.

How to get dual citizenship in Spain and US?

As far as the Spanish government is concerned, you will have to lose your American nationality to obtain the Spanish nationality, but there are clients who manage to keep both passports.

Who Qualifies for Spanish Citizenship?

If you’re living in Spain and have at least one Spanish parent, you may be eligible for Spanish citizens. And if more is needed, many dual citizens also qualify for EU citizenship (if they are registered or live in an EU country).

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To apply for a citizenship, you must first meet specific standards, such as being a resident of Spain for at least five years and having lived there consistently since the age of 18, having no criminal record, and having strong morals and excellent behavior. Furthermore, if both have Spanish parents in Spain or have lived there continuously for the last five years, they can apply on your behalf.

Additionally, you must pass an approved language Exam and fulfill other requirements specified by law. Finally, once all these requirements are met, you can apply for naturalization through the Ministry of Justice.

The Implications of Having a Double Nationality

There are a few implications of having a double nationality. One sense is that you may have to pay taxes in both countries. Another substance is that you may be subject to the laws of both countries.

Additionally, if one country gets into a war, you may be drafted into the army of either country. Another implication is that you might need help traveling to certain countries. For example, if one of your countries is on bad terms with another country, you may not be able to get a visa to travel there. Additionally, if one of your countries has a travel warning from the US State Department, you may need help to be able to use your US passport to travel there.

The Benefits of Dual Citizenship in Spain

Having dual citizenship in Spain can provide you with many benefits, including the ability to move freely around the country and access all its services. Here are six of the most important:

  • You can live anywhere in Spain without renouncing your other citizenship.
  • The right to own a property
  • If you or your spouse have Spanish nationality, you can vote and hold public office in Spain.
  • You can easily apply for Spanish citizenship if you meet all eligibility requirements.
  • You will not need special documentation or visas when traveling abroad – just your valid passport from either country!
  • If you are living in Spain and something happens that affects your national security, such as being drafted into military service, both countries will still protect you by the laws of each country.
  • Having dual citizenship allows you to maintain close ties with both countries – whether through mutual visits or participation in cultural festivals and events across both nations.

The Cost of Dual Citizenship in Spain

If you’re considering acquiring Spanish dual citizenship, there are a few things that you should know. The cost of the process varies depending on which jurisdiction to apply through. The total price can range from $1,500 to $6,000.

Additionally, it may take up to six months for your application to be processed and approved. Make sure you have everything ready before beginning the application process, including proof of identity and residence in Spain (if applicable) and copies of all your identification documents.
The notification will be sent by mail or email after your application is accepted and processed.

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Are you also planning to visit, study, or invest in Spain and become a citizen there? The process is straightforward. All you have to do is apply for naturalization after getting all the necessary documents proving that you have enough time in Spain. Once granted, the naturalization process will take three months (if not less) to complete.
So far, so good? Then what are you waiting for? Come and make your dreams come true with dual citizenship!

32 thoughts on “Dual Citizenship in Spain

  1. Marc |

    Hello. I’m an US citizen born in Spain to US parents as my father was in the US Air Force at the time. I’m curious if I have the ability to apply for dual citizenship.

    1. My Spain Visa |

      You can contact us through the contact form and we will explain you the whole process to obtain the Spanish dual nationality.

  2. Maria M. |

    My mother was born in Spain. My parents were married in Spain. My father and I were born in Puerto Rico. Can I have dual citizenship without renouncing US citizenship through La Ley Memoria Democratica?

    1. My Spain Visa |

      Yes, we can help you through the whole process.

  3. Jeannette Hernandez |

    I am a USA born citizen my father is and has a Catalan citizenship can I also get a Catalan passport and get dual citizenship for American citizenship and Catalan ?

    1. My Spain Visa |

      Catalan citizenship does not exist, you can obtain a Spanish passport. If you want you can contact us and start the process.

  4. David Flor |

    I am a US Citizen with a father from Spain (Barcelona) and mother from Cuba but with Spanish connections (roots from Canary Islands). I would like dual (American/Spain) citizenship without renouncing my American status. I’d like to know the specifics as to process, required documentation, cost, and duration.

    1. My Spain Visa |

      Yes, we can help you in the whole process, you can contact us.

  5. Laurent Pucci |

    My fiancée was born in Mexico, has since then obtained the US citizenship and resides in the USA, her Grandmother was born in Spain living in Mexico, is she eligible for Dual (or tripleI guess) citizenship?
    Thank you

    1. My Spain Visa |

      We would have to analyze the specific case but it could be valid to obtain the Spanish nationality if we can prove that your grandmother was Spanish… If you want you can contact us and we will help you.

  6. Ana Karla Albisua Bermudez |

    Hola! Soy Mexicana por nacimiento, y en un año más obtendré la nacionalidad estadounidense por matrimonio. Mi padre está tramitando la nacionalidad española por ser nieto de español (País Vasco). Puedo obtener la nacionalidad española como tercera nacionalidad? Gracias!

    1. My Spain Visa |

      Puede ponerse en contactos por el formulario de contacto para ver si podemos ayudarle en el proceso para mantener las tres nacionalidades, lo complicado es mantener la estadounidense, la mexicana no habría ningún problema.

  7. Roberto j Conde |

    My grandfather was born in Galicia I was born in USA, do I qualify for dual citizenship.

    1. My Spain Visa |

      We should study your situation to see if you can qualify for dual citizenship, if you want you can send us an email and we will help you.

  8. Elizabeth Agosto |

    I was born and raised in the US. My great grandfather was from Galicia. Do I qualify for Spanish citizenship?

    1. My Spain Visa |

      You can send us a contact form and explain us your situation so we can help you to obtain the Spanish citizenship and a possible double citizenship.

  9. Francesca Wright |

    I am an American looking into getting dual citizenship in Spain for my mother and I. We are looking to follow the Grandchildren Law.

    1. My Spain Visa |

      one of our lawyers has sent you an email to see if you can obtain Spanish dual nationality.

  10. Ariana |

    Hello, is it possible to get dual citizenship passport by my 3rd great-grandparents born in Canary Islands, Spain and I born in Puerto Rico?

    1. My Spain Visa |

      One of our lawyers has sent you an email to study your personal situation and see if it is possible to obtain dual nationality.

  11. linda leneave |

    Hello, I would like information on how to get dual citizenship from the U.S to Spain. My mother was born in Spain and all my family still lives in Spain on my mom’s side. Would I have to give up my American Citizenship? Also, how much will it cost if this was possible? Thank you

    1. My Spain Visa |

      One of our lawyers will contact you to help you through the entire process of obtaining dual citizenship if possible in your situation.

  12. Jose Aponte |

    I was born in Puerto Rico, is this one of the qualifying countries where I can be a dual citizen even though it is a U.S. territory and I am a U.S. citizen?

    1. My Spain Visa |

      You can obtain Spanish dual citizenship but you have to prove that you were born in Puerto Rico with a specific document. One of our lawyers has contacted you to explain how to obtain dual citizenship.

  13. Michelle Jennifer Hess |

    Is it possible to maintain a dual citizenship as an American and Spain if I was born in Madrid, Spain in 1957.

    1. My Spain Visa |

      We need to study your situation to see if it is possible to keep the dual nationality when you receive the Spanish nationality, in general terms it is not possible… but it would have to be studied by our expert immigration lawyers.

  14. Jorge Dorta |

    Hi I am US citizen born in Cuba and lived in Spain for 6?yrs with our Spanish grandfather. Can I apply for dual citizenship with Spain/USA?

    1. My Spain Visa |

      You can contact us through the contact form to see if we can maintain dual citizenship in both countries.

  15. Miguel Angel Adorno |

    Hello, I would like information on how to get dual citizenship from the U.S to Spain. My mother was born in Spain and I have family that lives in Spain. Would I have to give up my American Citizenship? Also, how much will it cost if this was possible? Thank you

    1. My Spain Visa |

      One of our lawyers will contact you to help you with your dual nationality.

  16. Dann |

    I am American and I would like to know if it is possible to obtain dual citizenship and if you can help me in the whole process and how long it would take.

    1. My Spain Visa |

      One of our lawyers will help you with the whole process of obtaining dual citizenship in spain

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